Few creatures capture the imagination quite like a white rabbit with blue eyes. Their pure snow-white coats and striking sapphire-colored eyes make them look almost magical — as if they’ve hopped straight out of a fairytale. Beyond their beauty, however, lies a fascinating story of genetics, care, and selective breeding that gives this rare look its charm.
Whether you’re a rabbit enthusiast, breeder, or simply curious about these beautiful animals, understanding the genetics and breeds that produce a white rabbit with blue eyes can help you appreciate just how special they are.
In This Article
The Allure of the White Rabbit with Blue Eyes
A white rabbit with blue eyes has an undeniable appeal. The contrast between their snowy fur and vivid eyes evokes elegance and gentleness, making them favorites among rabbit lovers and show breeders alike. This color combination is rare — not every white rabbit naturally develops blue eyes, and not every blue-eyed rabbit is white.
What makes them so special?
- Rarity: Blue-eyed white rabbits are less common than red- or pink-eyed albinos.
- Aesthetic appeal: The cool tones of their eyes highlight the brilliance of their fur.
- Gentle temperament: Many of these rabbits belong to breeds known for friendly and calm personalities.
People often describe them as “angelic” or “ethereal.” Yet behind that beauty lies complex genetics that determine their color and traits.
The Genetics Behind a White Rabbit with Blue Eyes
Understanding the science behind this look adds another layer of fascination. A white rabbit with blue eyes owes its appearance to specific genetic combinations that control pigmentation in the fur and eyes.
How the Genetics Work
Every rabbit’s fur and eye color come from melanin, a pigment controlled by multiple genes.
- A true albino rabbit (called REW, or Red-Eyed White) lacks melanin entirely, resulting in white fur and pink eyes.
- A Blue-Eyed White (BEW) rabbit, however, has a different gene — a combination that masks color without fully removing pigment. The result is white fur with soft blue eyes instead of red.
This happens when the Vienna gene (V) is present. The gene’s role is to create the white coat and blue eyes combination without the traits of full albinism.
| Genetic Type | Fur Color | Eye Color | Notes |
| REW (Red-Eyed White) | White | Pink/Red | Complete absence of pigment |
| BEW (Blue-Eyed White) | White | Blue | Caused by Vienna gene |
| Normal Pigmented | Varies | Brown/Hazel | Full melanin expression |
The Vienna Gene Explained
The Vienna gene is a fascinating recessive gene that must be inherited from both parents to produce a BEW rabbit.
If a rabbit only has one copy of the gene, it may show small white spots or “Vienna marks” — often seen as tiny patches on the nose or paws.
Fun Fact: The Vienna gene was first recognized in Austria, hence its name. It’s also used in many breeding programs worldwide to produce the beloved BEW coloration.
Why Blue Eyes Occur
Blue eyes in rabbits are not caused by blue pigment but by light scattering. The eye lacks enough melanin, causing shorter wavelengths of light (blue) to reflect more strongly — similar to why the sky looks blue.
Breeds Known for White Rabbits with Blue Eyes
Not every rabbit breed can have blue eyes, and even fewer can have the white-and-blue combination. Over time, breeders have selectively produced Blue-Eyed White (BEW) lines in certain breeds recognized by major rabbit associations like the American Rabbit Breeders Association (ARBA).
Here are some of the most popular breeds that produce a white rabbit with blue eyes:
Blue-Eyed White Netherland Dwarf
One of the most adorable and compact rabbit breeds, the BEW Netherland Dwarf is known for its tiny body, short ears, and sweet face.
- Weight: Around 2–2.5 lbs (1–1.1 kg)
- Personality: Lively, curious, and intelligent
- Unique trait: Deep sapphire-blue eyes stand out beautifully against the pure white coat
Blue-Eyed White Mini Rex
The Mini Rex is beloved for its velvety, plush fur that feels like luxury fabric. The BEW version combines that soft coat with icy blue eyes.
- Weight: 3.5–4.5 lbs (1.5–2 kg)
- Temperament: Calm and gentle, suitable for families
- Notable feature: Their dense, short fur requires minimal grooming
Blue-Eyed White Lionhead
Fluffy, regal, and instantly recognizable, the BEW Lionhead sports a mane-like ruff of fur around its head.
- Weight: Around 3 lbs (1.3 kg)
- Personality: Playful and friendly
- Care Tip: Regular brushing helps maintain the mane’s texture and prevent tangles
| Breed | Average Weight | Temperament | Special Feature |
| Netherland Dwarf | 2–2.5 lbs | Curious, alert | Tiny size, deep blue eyes |
| Mini Rex | 3.5–4.5 lbs | Calm, gentle | Velvety fur texture |
| Lionhead | 3 lbs | Playful, social | Distinctive mane |
Other Breeds That May Produce BEWs
Occasionally, breeders develop Blue-Eyed White variants in other breeds such as the Holland Lop, Polish Rabbit, and even the English Angora. However, these are less common and may not be officially recognized in all countries.
“A white rabbit with blue eyes isn’t just a pet; it’s a product of thoughtful genetics, patience, and selective breeding.” – Rabbit Genetics Journal
How to Identify a True White Rabbit with Blue Eyes
At first glance, many people mistake albino rabbits for blue-eyed whites. While both have white fur, the difference lies in the eyes — and understanding how to spot a true white rabbit with blue eyes can prevent confusion or misinformation.
Key Physical Traits
To confirm if a rabbit is truly a Blue-Eyed White (BEW):
- Eye Color: The most obvious sign. The eyes should be a clear, sky-blue color — not gray, silver, or turquoise.
- Fur Color: The coat should be pure white with no yellow tint or gray undertones.
- Nose and Ears: These should be clean white without dark spots or shading.
- No Red Reflection: Under bright light, blue eyes may appear slightly lighter but will not have the red glow typical of albino rabbits.
| Trait | BEW Rabbit | Albino Rabbit |
| Eye Color | Bright blue | Pink/red |
| Pigment | Partially present | None |
| Sensitivity | Moderate light sensitivity | High light sensitivity |
| Gene Type | Vienna gene | Albino gene (c) |
Common Mistakes When Identifying
Some rabbits carry the Vienna mark gene, meaning they have partial white markings and sometimes faint blue eyes. These are not true BEWs. For a rabbit to be a genuine white rabbit with blue eyes, it must have inherited the Vienna gene from both parents.
Pro Tip: When buying or adopting, always ask for the rabbit’s lineage or breeding history. Reputable breeders can provide pedigree documentation confirming Vienna gene lines.
Personality and Temperament of a White Rabbit with Blue Eyes
While the color of a rabbit doesn’t directly determine personality, certain breeds that produce white rabbits with blue eyes tend to share some lovely behavioral traits. These rabbits often become affectionate companions when handled correctly and raised in a nurturing environment.
Common Personality Traits
- Gentle and Friendly: BEWs are known for their calm nature, making them great pets for families and first-time rabbit owners.
- Curious and Intelligent: They love exploring their surroundings, especially when given space to hop and play.
- Affectionate: Many enjoy gentle petting and may even nudge for attention.
- Bonding-Oriented: They form strong attachments with their owners, recognizing voices and routines.
Temperament by Breed
| Breed | Typical Personality | Best For |
| Netherland Dwarf | Playful but can be shy | Small homes or apartments |
| Mini Rex | Calm, easygoing | Families and children |
| Lionhead | Curious, affectionate | Owners who love interactive pets |
Although white rabbits with blue eyes are charming, they do need patience. They’re alert by nature — a survival trait inherited from wild ancestors. Building trust takes time, so consistent interaction, a quiet environment, and gentle handling are key to nurturing a strong bond.
Case Study: “Luna” the Blue-Eyed White Lionhead
A rabbit owner shared that her BEW Lionhead, Luna, initially avoided touch but grew increasingly affectionate over time. After weeks of hand-feeding and soft talking, Luna began to hop onto her lap voluntarily. This case highlights that white rabbits with blue eyes thrive best when treated with calm, consistent affection — proving that patience truly pays off.
“Rabbits remember kindness. The gentler you are, the more they’ll trust you.”
– Rabbit Behavior Expert, Dr. Amy Winslow
Care Requirements for a White Rabbit with Blue Eyes
Caring for a white rabbit with blue eyes involves the same fundamentals as any domestic rabbit, but with a few special considerations. Their bright fur and delicate eye color mean they need particular attention to hygiene and light exposure.
Grooming and Fur Maintenance
White fur can show stains easily, so cleanliness is crucial.
- Brush regularly: At least 2–3 times a week to remove loose fur and prevent matting.
- Spot clean: Use a damp cloth for minor stains — never bathe a rabbit fully unless absolutely necessary.
- Use white bedding: Light-colored bedding minimizes discoloration of fur.
| Grooming Task | Frequency | Purpose |
| Brushing | 2–3x per week | Prevent matting, reduce shedding |
| Nail trimming | Monthly | Avoid injury during play |
| Ear check | Weekly | Prevent buildup or mites |
| Eye cleaning | As needed | Remove dust or tear stains |
Eye Care and Light Sensitivity
Because blue eyes are lighter, they can be slightly more sensitive to strong light.
- Keep their enclosure out of direct sunlight.
- Provide shaded areas for outdoor playtime.
- If your rabbit squints often, consult a vet — it could indicate light sensitivity or infection.
Diet and Health Tips
A healthy white rabbit with blue eyes should have:
- Unlimited fresh hay (timothy or orchard grass)
- Fresh greens like parsley, romaine, or cilantro
- Limited pellets (about ¼ cup per 5 lbs of body weight daily)
- Fresh water daily, ideally from a bowl, not just a bottle
Avoid foods that stain fur around the mouth, such as beetroot or berries. Staining can make the pristine white coat appear discolored.
Comfort and Environment
- Temperature: Keep between 18–24°C (65–75°F).
- Space: Provide at least 12 square feet of exercise area.
- Toys: Offer chew toys, tunnels, and hideouts to prevent boredom.
A clean, calm, and shaded space helps a white rabbit with blue eyes live a happy, healthy, and stress-free life.
Health Considerations for White Rabbits with Blue Eyes
While white rabbits with blue eyes are generally healthy, their unique pigmentation can make them a little more sensitive to environmental factors than darker-colored rabbits. Knowing their potential vulnerabilities allows you to prevent issues before they arise and ensure your bunny lives a long, comfortable life.
Common Health Concerns
- Light Sensitivity (Photophobia)
Blue eyes reflect more light, making BEW rabbits prone to mild discomfort in bright sunlight. Keep their play area shaded or indoors during midday hours. - Hearing Problems
Some white rabbits with blue eyes, especially those from heavily Vienna-bred lines, can experience partial or full deafness. This condition is similar to what’s seen in white cats with blue eyes — a side effect of pigment-linked genetics.
Tip: Deaf rabbits can still live normal lives; they rely more on sight and smell, so avoid startling them from behind. - Eye Irritation
Dust or debris can easily cause irritation because of their lighter eye color. Gentle cleaning with a sterile, rabbit-safe saline solution can help prevent infections. - Fur Staining
White fur tends to pick up color from the environment — even from bedding or food. Keeping their habitat spotless is vital for maintaining their pristine coat.
Preventive Care Checklist
| Health Concern | Preventive Action |
| Light Sensitivity | Provide shaded play areas, avoid direct sunlight |
| Eye Irritation | Clean eyes gently with saline wipes |
| Fur Staining | Use white bedding, avoid food with heavy pigments |
| Weight Gain | Feed controlled portions of pellets |
| Dental Issues | Offer chew toys and hay daily |
Vet Care and Lifespan
A healthy white rabbit with blue eyes can live 8–12 years with proper care. Regular checkups (at least twice per year) can help detect early signs of dental disease or digestion problems. Ensure your vet is experienced with rabbits — they’re considered exotic pets and need specialized knowledge.
“Prevention is the key to a rabbit’s health. Regular care and observation can add years to their life.”
– Dr. Karen O’Neal, Exotic Pet Veterinarian
Breeding White Rabbits with Blue Eyes
Breeding a white rabbit with blue eyes requires understanding genetics and patience. The captivating blue-eye trait is not dominant, so it doesn’t appear easily in offspring unless both parents carry the Vienna gene.
Understanding the Breeding Process
To produce BEW offspring:
- Both parents must carry the Vienna gene (vv).
- If only one parent has it, you may get Vienna-marked rabbits (white spots on colored fur) instead of full blue-eyed whites.
| Parent Pairing | Possible Outcome |
| BEW x BEW | 100% BEW litter (ideal) |
| BEW x Vienna-marked | 50% BEW / 50% Vienna-marked |
| BEW x Normal-colored (no gene) | 100% normal-colored; may carry the Vienna gene |
| Vienna-marked x Vienna-marked | Mix of BEW, Vienna-marked, and normal-colored |
Ethical Breeding Practices
Breeding for color should never come at the expense of a rabbit’s health. Ethical breeders prioritize:
- Genetic diversity (to prevent inherited disorders)
- Health testing before pairing
- Proper housing and nutrition for breeding does
- Keeping accurate pedigree records
Note: Breeding BEWs can be unpredictable, even with perfect gene matches. Some litters may produce unexpected eye shades or white-marked kits. That’s part of the genetic magic of the Vienna line.
Responsible Ownership
If you plan to breed white rabbits with blue eyes, always have homes ready for the kits. Rabbits breed easily and can have large litters — up to 6–8 kits at a time. Never breed solely for appearance; focus on improving health and temperament within the line.
White Rabbit with Blue Eyes in Symbolism and Culture
The white rabbit with blue eyes holds a fascinating place in art, folklore, and even spiritual symbolism. Its delicate features and almost otherworldly appearance have made it a recurring symbol of innocence, purity, and transformation throughout history.
Symbolism and Meaning
- Purity and Grace: The white color symbolizes innocence and peace, while blue eyes are associated with clarity and calm.
- Luck and Prosperity: In some cultures, white rabbits are seen as symbols of good fortune — especially when spotted under the full moon.
- Fantasy and Magic: From children’s books to myth, the white rabbit often leads heroes into mysterious worlds (think Alice in Wonderland). The blue eyes, in particular, add to the sense of mystique and wonder.
Cultural and Literary Appearances
- Folklore: Many European legends describe white rabbits as spirit guides or omens of hope.
- Modern Symbolism: In pop culture, a white rabbit with blue eyes is often depicted as a creature of purity or guidance — representing intuition and discovery.
- Art and Photography: Their rare coloring makes them favorites among animal photographers and artists seeking contrast and emotion.
Case in Point: “The Blue-Eyed Rabbit” Myth
A famous German folktale tells of a blue-eyed white rabbit that appears to lost travelers in snowy forests, guiding them safely home. This legend likely stems from real-life sightings of BEW rabbits released or escaped from farms centuries ago — a wonderful blend of reality and mythology.
“The white rabbit with blue eyes reminds us that beauty and rarity often come from the quietest, gentlest souls.”
– Unknown Proverb
For readers interested in genetics and rabbit breeds, more detailed information can be found in the American Rabbit Breeders Association guide — a trusted resource for breed standards and health advice.
How to Buy or Adopt a White Rabbit with Blue Eyes
Finding a white rabbit with blue eyes can be both exciting and challenging. Because they’re relatively rare, it’s important to choose a source that values the animal’s well-being as much as its appearance.
Choosing the Right Source
You can find blue-eyed white rabbits through three main channels:
- Reputable Breeders: These breeders specialize in BEW lines and can provide genetic history, health records, and lineage certificates.
- Rabbit Rescues and Shelters: Surprisingly, you may find BEWs in need of adoption. Always check with local shelters before buying.
- Rabbit Shows or ARBA-registered Events: Shows are great places to meet breeders and see rabbits that meet proper breed standards.
| Source | Pros | Cons |
| Breeder | Predictable lineage, healthy kits | Can be more expensive |
| Rescue/Shelter | Gives a rabbit a new home | Limited availability of BEWs |
| Rabbit Show | Meet experts directly | May require travel or registration |
What to Check Before Adoption or Purchase
- Health: The rabbit should have bright eyes, clean ears, and a shiny coat.
- Behavior: Look for alertness and curiosity — signs of good health and comfort.
- Environment: Breeding or rescue facilities should be clean, spacious, and odor-free.
- Documentation: Ask for proof of the Vienna gene if you’re specifically looking for a true Blue-Eyed White.
Adopting a white rabbit with blue eyes means committing to years of love, care, and companionship — not just admiring a rare color.
Average Cost
The cost of a white rabbit with blue eyes varies based on breed and pedigree:
- Pet-quality BEW: $60–$150
- Show-quality BEW: $200–$500+
- Rescue adoption fees: Typically $25–$75, including vaccinations or neutering
Always prioritize temperament and health over color alone.
Ideal Living Environment for a White Rabbit with Blue Eyes
Creating a comfortable and safe space for your white rabbit with blue eyes helps maintain their health and happiness. These rabbits thrive in clean, quiet, and moderately lit environments where they can relax and explore freely.
Indoor vs. Outdoor Living
Indoor housing is highly recommended for BEWs. Their lighter pigmentation and sensitive eyes make them more vulnerable to heat and sunlight than darker rabbits.
| Environment | Advantages | Drawbacks |
| Indoor | Protection from predators, stable temperature, bonding opportunity | Needs litter training |
| Outdoor | More space and fresh air | Risk of overheating, light sensitivity, predators |
If you do allow outdoor playtime, ensure:
- The area is shaded and fenced.
- Temperatures stay below 27°C (80°F).
- The rabbit always has access to fresh water and a hideout.
Enclosure and Space Requirements
A white rabbit with blue eyes should have a minimum of:
- Living area: 4 ft x 2 ft x 2 ft cage (minimum)
- Exercise space: At least 10–12 square feet of free-roam or pen area
- Flooring: Solid (not wire) to prevent sore hocks
- Litter box: Use paper-based litter — avoid clay or clumping types
Tip: Line the cage with white or light bedding to prevent fur staining. Regularly replace soiled bedding to keep the coat bright and clean.
Enrichment and Comfort
Rabbits are intelligent and playful. To prevent boredom, include:
- Chew toys (apple wood, untreated willow)
- Tunnels and boxes for hiding
- Soft mats for lounging
- Safe companionship — another rabbit can help with social needs
“A happy rabbit is a curious rabbit — movement, play, and comfort are key to their wellbeing.”
– Rabbit Welfare Association, UK
Diet Tips for a Healthy White Rabbit with Blue Eyes
Diet is the cornerstone of rabbit health. A white rabbit with blue eyes requires a balanced, fiber-rich diet to support digestion, maintain coat brightness, and keep energy levels stable.
Core Components of Their Diet
| Food Type | Examples | Daily Amount | Benefits |
| Hay (Unlimited) | Timothy, orchard grass, meadow | 80% of diet | Promotes digestion, wears down teeth |
| Fresh Vegetables | Romaine, parsley, cilantro, kale | 1 cup per 2 lbs body weight | Adds vitamins and hydration |
| Pellets | High-fiber, low-protein rabbit pellets | ¼ cup per 5 lbs | Provides essential minerals |
| Fresh Water | Filtered or bottled | Refilled daily | Prevents dehydration |
| Treats (Occasional) | Apple slices, carrot bits | 1–2 tsp max | Training aid and bonding reward |
Avoid These Foods
- Iceberg lettuce (causes diarrhea)
- Sugary fruits (can lead to obesity)
- Bread, nuts, or dairy (hard to digest)
- Colored treats (may stain fur and are nutritionally poor)
Dietary Tips for Coat and Eye Health
- Add parsley and dandelion greens for vitamin A and eye support.
- Provide Oxbow or Sherwood-brand pellets, known for high fiber and no artificial dyes.
- Prevent fur discoloration by limiting foods that cause staining around the mouth, like blueberries or beetroot.
Hydration Facts
Rabbits prefer to lap from bowls rather than bottles — it’s more natural and comfortable. Make sure the water bowl is heavy enough not to tip over. Clean it daily to prevent algae or residue buildup.
A balanced diet keeps a white rabbit’s coat bright, its eyes clear, and its spirit lively.
Grooming and Cleaning White Rabbits with Blue Eyes
A white rabbit with blue eyes is a showstopper — but keeping that coat pristine and those eyes bright takes a little extra care. Grooming isn’t just about looks; it also helps prevent fur matting, skin issues, and infections.
Grooming Essentials
| Grooming Task | Frequency | Purpose |
| Brushing | 2–3 times per week | Removes loose fur, prevents matting |
| Nail trimming | Monthly | Avoids injury and overgrowth |
| Eye wiping | As needed | Clears dust, debris, or discharge |
| Ear check | Weekly | Detects mites or wax buildup |
| Full grooming | Every 2–4 weeks | Keeps coat stain-free and soft |
Cleaning Tips for a White Coat
- Use pet-safe wipes: Wipe the fur gently if stained — especially around the chin or paws.
- Avoid full baths: Rabbits can experience shock if fully submerged; instead, use a damp cloth for spot cleaning.
- Check chin area regularly: Rabbits that drink from bottles may develop “dewlap dampness” — moisture under the chin that can stain fur.
- Use white bedding and clean litter boxes daily to prevent yellowing from urine stains.
“White fur is like silk — beautiful but demanding. A few minutes of care each day keeps it shining naturally.”
– Small Pet Care Journal, 2023
Eye Cleaning and Protection
For a white rabbit with blue eyes, clear and tear-free eyes are vital indicators of good health.
- If discharge appears, use saline solution and a soft cotton pad.
- Avoid direct sunlight to prevent irritation.
- Never use human eye drops — always consult your vet for safe products.
Common Myths About White Rabbits with Blue Eyes
Despite their popularity, several myths surround the white rabbit with blue eyes. Let’s debunk some of the most common misconceptions with facts backed by science and rabbit genetics.
Myth 1: All White Rabbits Are Albino
Fact: Not true. Albino rabbits (REWs) have pink or red eyes caused by a lack of pigment, while BEWs have blue eyes due to the Vienna gene masking pigment — not removing it entirely.
Myth 2: White Rabbits with Blue Eyes Are Blind
Fact: False. BEW rabbits have normal vision. However, they may be more sensitive to bright light, so they prefer shaded environments.
Myth 3: Blue Eyes Mean Hearing Problems
Fact: While some BEWs can have mild hearing loss, it’s not universal. Many have perfectly normal hearing — especially when bred responsibly.
Myth 4: White Rabbits Are Harder to Care For
Fact: They simply require more cleaning attention. Their fur shows dirt easily, but with regular grooming, they’re just as easy to maintain as any other rabbit.
Myth 5: Blue Eyes Can Change Color Over Time
Fact: A true BEW rabbit will retain blue eyes for life. If eye color changes or looks cloudy, it may indicate health issues that need veterinary attention.
FAQs About White Rabbits with Blue Eyes
Q1: Are white rabbits with blue eyes rare?
Yes. They’re much rarer than red-eyed whites, as both parents must carry the Vienna gene to produce this color combination.
Q2: Do white rabbits with blue eyes have special care needs?
They need slightly more attention to eye health and light exposure, plus regular grooming to keep their coat spotless.
Q3: Are BEWs good pets for families?
Absolutely. Their gentle and friendly temperament makes them wonderful companions for both adults and children.
Q4: What is the difference between BEW and REW rabbits?
BEWs have the Vienna gene, giving them blue eyes, while REWs are albino and have red eyes due to a complete lack of pigment.
Q5: Can two normal-colored rabbits have a blue-eyed white baby?
Only if both carry the Vienna gene recessively. Without it, blue-eyed white kits are not possible.
Q6: How long do white rabbits with blue eyes live?
Typically 8–12 years, depending on breed, genetics, and care quality.
Q7: Are BEWs more expensive than regular rabbits?
Yes, usually. Their rarity and the challenge of producing true BEW offspring increase their market value, especially for show-quality rabbits.
Conclusion: The Unique Beauty of the White Rabbit with Blue Eyes
The white rabbit with blue eyes represents one of nature’s most exquisite genetic wonders — a perfect blend of purity, rarity, and charm. Behind those icy-blue eyes is not just beauty but a personality full of curiosity, affection, and intelligence.
Whether you’re adopting one as a companion or simply admiring their elegance, these rabbits remind us that true beauty often lies in simplicity. With the right care, nutrition, and love, a blue-eyed white rabbit can thrive and bring years of quiet joy to your home.
“The calm gaze of a blue-eyed white rabbit is a mirror of peace — soft, silent, and pure.”
If you’re considering bringing one home or learning more about breeds and standards, visit the American Rabbit Breeders Association (ARBA) — a trusted source for official breed information and rabbit care guidelines.
